Build your European business in Romania
Direct access to the EU Single Market, full Schengen membership and one of Europe’s most competitive tax regimes — set up a Romanian SRL with a clear, guided incorporation process.
An affordable gateway to the whole of Europe
Strategic access, competitive taxation and a low cost base — the reasons entrepreneurs choose Romania for their European headquarters.
Access to EU Single Market
Businesses registered in Romania get direct access to the EU Single Market (approx. 450 million consumers & a combined GDP exceeding €15 trillion).
Strategic Location & Global Connectivity
Romania offers strong access to European and international markets through the Port of Constanța, the Danube River, and well-connected road and rail networks.
Full Schengen Membership
Romania’s Schengen status supports easier cross-border trade, faster movement of goods, and smoother business travel across Europe.
Lower Cost of Living
Romania offers a more affordable European base, with living and rental costs around 23% lower than Spain, 42% lower than Germany, and 41% lower than France, helping entrepreneurs and professionals keep everyday expenses under control.
1% Microenterprise Tax Regime
Eligible Romanian companies can pay just 1% tax if they meet key conditions, including annual revenue of up to €100,000, at least one employee, timely financial filings, and applicable shareholder eligibility requirements.
How Romania compares across Europe
| Romania★ LOWEST | Spain | France | Germany | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Corporate Tax | 16% | 25% | 25% | ~24.6%–36.1% combined |
| Special Benefit | Eligible micro-enterprises may qualify for 1% revenue tax | Reduced rates may apply to qualifying businesses | 15% may apply to a limited portion of profit for qualifying SMEs | Municipal trade tax increases the overall burden |
Where your company can grow
Capital cityBucharest
Romania’s capital and largest business hub, generating over 25% of national GDP and ranking #1 in Romania for startups and #1 in Eastern Europe for AI startup development.
Tech & innovationTimișoara
A leading Romanian tech and innovation hub, strong in AI, cybersecurity, digitalization, and product development, with an ambition to create Romania’s first unicorn by 2030.
Logistics & portsConstanța
A major logistics and export hub, offering efficient Black Sea access for cargo from Asia to Central and Southeastern Europe, with strong connectivity to the Balkans, Turkey, and MENA markets.
Industries with real momentum
Information Technology
Strong in software development, AI, cybersecurity, SaaS, cloud, and R&D, with Bucharest and Cluj-Napoca as key hubs. Major global tech companies such as Microsoft, IBM, Google, and Oracle operate in Romania.
Manufacturing
A strong base for automotive, electronics, machinery, furniture, and food processing, supported by major manufacturers such as Dacia-Renault and Ford Otosan.
Logistics & Distribution
Romania’s location between Central Europe, the Balkans, and the Black Sea combined with the Port of Constanța and Schengen access, supports efficient European trade and distribution.
Business Services
A major hub for SSC, GBS, BPO, finance, HR, and customer support with 1,000+ service centres and over 280,000 professionals.
Renewable Energy
Growing investment in solar, wind, battery storage, and energy infrastructure, supported by EU funding and increasing private-sector investment.
The SRL — the standard choice
100% foreign-owned, incorporated in Romania
SRL (Limited Liability Company)
Societate cu Răspundere Limitată- Minimum share capital: RON 500 (approx. €100)
- 100% foreign ownership permitted
- Eligible micro-enterprises may qualify for 1% revenue tax, subject to conditions
Minimum share capital
Micro-enterprise tax*
Documents Required
Prepared for your ONRC submission- Company name reservation confirmation
- Articles of Association / Incorporation
- Passport or ID copies of shareholders and directors
- Proof of Romanian registered office such as a lease or right-of-use agreement
- Shareholder and director declarations, where applicable
- Beneficial Owner (UBO) information/declaration, unless properly included in the incorporation documents
- Proof of share capital contribution, where required
- ONRC registration application and statutory forms
- Power of Attorney, if the incorporation is handled by a representative
From idea to registered company in eight steps
Choose the Company Structure
Select the legal form, usually an SRL, and determine shareholders and directors.
Reserve the Company Name
Check availability and reserve the proposed name with the Romanian Trade Registry (ONRC).
Secure a Registered Office
Establish an official Romanian registered business address.
Select Business Activities
Choose the relevant CAEN activity codes for the company’s operations.
Prepare Incorporation Documents
Draft the Articles of Association and provide shareholder/director and beneficial-owner information. Beneficial-owner details can be included directly in the Articles or declared separately.
Set the Share Capital
A newly incorporated SRL requires minimum share capital of RON 500.
Register with ONRC
Submit the incorporation application and supporting documents online or through the Trade Registry. Electronic submissions require a qualified electronic signature.
Complete Post-Registration Setup
Activate the corporate bank account and complete applicable tax, VAT, payroll and regulatory registrations with the Romanian authorities.
How long does it take to set up a company in Romania?
A typical Romanian SRL incorporation — from name reservation with ONRC through to post-registration setup — usually takes around 25 to 30 business days.
Ready to register your company in Romania?
Get expert guidance across name reservation, ONRC registration, share capital and post-registration setup — so your Romanian SRL is ready to trade across Europe.