Open a Subsidiary Company in Australia: Complete Guide

Through this guide, we will be discussing how you can set up a subsidiary company in Australia along with their requirements. Further, we would explain how a subsidiary differs from a branch in Australia.

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Subsidiary Company

Australia has emerged as a top destination for foreign investment. In terms of ease of doing business, the country is ranked 14th. It is becoming more and more important to comprehend the function and workings of subsidiary firms as Australia remains a desirable destination for foreign investment and company. Exploring the realm of subsidiary firms in Australia can provide insightful information for anyone interested in the Australian corporate environment, whether they are multinational corporations, aspiring entrepreneurs, or anyone else.

Through this guide, we will be discussing how you can set up a subsidiary company in Australia along with their requirements. Further, we would explain how a subsidiary differs from a branch in Australia.

What is a Subsidiary Company in Australia?

A subsidiary company in Australia is a company that is controlled by another company, known as the parent company. This means the parent company has a significant influence over the subsidiary’s policies and decisions.

Why Choose Australia for Your Subsidiary?

  • Stable Economic Environment: Australia boasts a resilient economy with a track record of steady growth. This offers a sense of security for businesses hoping to expand here.
  • Transparent Business Practices: Australia’s business regulations are transparent, making it easier for foreign entities to understand and comply with local laws and regulations.
  • Strong Consumer Market: The Australian market is characterized by its educated consumers who are open to new products and services. This presents a vast array of opportunities for businesses in diverse sectors.
  • Geographical Advantage: Strategically positioned in the Asia-Pacific region, Australia serves as a gateway to the burgeoning markets of Asia.

Requirements to establish a subsidiary company in Australia

Here are the requirements for establishing a subsidiary company in Australia:

  • Business name: It is crucial to pick a business name for your subsidiary firm.
  • Australian Business Number: The Australian Business Number is a distinctive 11-digit number used to identify your company or organization.
  • Australian Company Number: The Australian Company Number is a distinctive 9-digit number that distinguishes your business and that needs to be written on all official business documentation. 

Procedure for Registering a Subsidiary Company in Australia

For those considering establishing a subsidiary company in Australia, the process is relatively straightforward:

Choose a Name 

This should be unique and not already in use or reserved by another company in Australia.

Choose a Business Structure 

The most common structure for a subsidiary company in Australia is a proprietary limited company. This offers limited liability and is ideal for small to medium enterprises.

Register with ASIC 

All businesses have to enroll with the Australian Securities & Investments Commission (ASIC). This involves obtaining an Australian Company Number (ACN) and ensuring the company name is available.

Open a Bank Account 

Just like any other business, your subsidiary will need an Australian bank account. This facilitates transactions and helps in managing finances locally.

Appoint Local Directors 

At least one director should ordinarily reside in Australia.

Understand Your Tax Obligations 

Engage with the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) to know your taxation duties.

How is a branch different from a subsidiary in Australia?

Legal Entity

A branch is not a distinct legal organization from its parent company, while a subsidiary is. This means that the parent company is directly liable for the actions of the branch, whereas, in a subsidiary, the liability is limited to its investment in the subsidiary.

Control and Operations

Branches function as an extension of the parent company, implying that their operations and policies are generally controlled from the headquarters. In contrast, subsidiaries can have their own management and operational policies, distinct from the parent.

Setup and Reporting 

Setting up a branch can be less cumbersome than setting up a subsidiary. However, branches often require more extensive financial reporting, encompassing global financials, as opposed to subsidiaries that report only their own finances.

Conclusion

Australia’s strong economy, stable government, and transparent rules make it an ideal environment for subsidiary companies to thrive. Whether it’s about capitalizing on the immense potential of the Australian market or exploiting operational benefits, subsidiary companies provide numerous advantages. As the global business environment evolves, the role of subsidiary firms in Australia will become increasingly important, demonstrating the country’s ongoing commitment to fostering a favorable business ecosystem.

If you are looking to set up a subsidiary company in Australia, you can speak with experts from OnDemand International. Our team of experts is knowledgeable about the nuances of Australian regulations and requirements. From initial consultation to securing all necessary documentation, we provide thorough assistance to guarantee your business venture in Australia is set up for success. 

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Carlos Garcia

Carlos Garcia is a Senior business consultant with over 15 years of experience helping entrepreneurs and international companies establish their presence in Spain. Holding a Master's degree in International Business Law from the Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Carlos has done over 300 successful company formations, and he takes pride in finding practical solutions tailored to each client’s unique needs.