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Vat Registration In Taiwan: Procedure & Filing VAT Returns

In this article, we will dive into the procedure for vat registration in Taiwan. Further, we will explore the various VAT rate in Taiwan and how to file VAT returns.

Table of Contents

Overview: VAT Registration in Taiwan 2023

Are you curious about how the VAT rate in Taiwan impacts businesses and consumers in the country? 

The VAT rate in Taiwan is a crucial aspect of the country’s tax structure, and understanding its intricacies can shed light on how businesses operate and consumers experience prices in Taiwan.

vat registration in taiwan

As a small island nation with a thriving economy and a vibrant business environment, Taiwan has implemented a VAT system that plays a significant role in its fiscal policy. The VAT rate in Taiwan can vary depending on the type of goods or services being sold, with different rates for standard-rated, reduced-rated, and zero-rated items. 

But it’s not just about the rates – businesses operating must also navigate VAT registration in Taiwan, invoicing, compliance, and refund processes, which can be complex and require careful attention to detail.

In this article, we will dive into the procedure for VAT registration in Taiwan, and explore how they impact businesses, consumers, and the economy as a whole. We will also discuss the VAT rate in Taiwan and how to file VAT returns. So, let’s get in and unravel the mysteries of VAT services in Taiwan!

The VAT rate in Taiwan and Compliance in 2023

vat compliance in taiwan

Taiwan has a value-added tax (VAT) system that is levied on the sale of goods, the provision of services, and the importation of goods. The current VAT rate in Taiwan is 5%. 

VAT compliance in Taiwan involves several steps, including registration, issuance of invoices, reporting and payment of VAT, and record-keeping. 

Here is a short representation of each step:

  • Registration: All businesses that engage in taxable things in Taiwan should enroll for VAT. Registration can be done online, and businesses are required to provide their company information, business activities, and other relevant details.
  • Invoicing: Businesses are required to issue VAT invoices to customers for all taxable transactions. 
  • Reporting and payment: VAT returns must be applied monthly or quarterly, as per the scale of sales.
  • Record-keeping: Businesses must maintain correct and entire documents of all trades, such as invoices, permits, and additional relevant records.

What is all about VAT numbers in Taiwan?

Business VAT numbers, also known as Uniform Invoice Numbers or TINs, are unique identification numbers assigned to businesses that are registered for Value Added Tax (VAT) with the Taiwan government’s tax agency. The VAT number is used to identify the business for VAT purposes and is required for issuing VAT invoices, filing VAT returns, and making VAT payments to the government.

To obtain a business VAT number in Taiwan, businesses must register for VAT with the tax agency and provide their business information, as well as any supporting documents required for registration. Once registered, the business will receive a VAT certificate and a 10-digit VAT number that must be used on all VAT-related documents and transactions.

Accurate use of VAT numbers is crucial for VAT compliance in Taiwan. Businesses must ensure that their VAT number is correct and up-to-date and that it is used correctly on all VAT-related documents and transactions to avoid penalties and fines from the Taiwan government’s tax agency.

Process of VAT registration in Taiwan

The process of VAT registration in Taiwan is relatively straightforward and can be completed online through the Taiwan government’s tax agency website.

An overview of the VAT registration  in Taiwan procedure includes:

Step 1:- Determine your eligibility

Businesses engaged in taxable activities in Taiwan are required to register for VAT. This includes businesses that sell goods, provide services, or import goods into Taiwan.

Step 2:- Gather the required information

To register for VAT services in Taiwan, you will have to offer your company details, like your company name, physical address, and taxpayer identification number.

Step 3:- Complete the online registration form

Once you have gathered the required information, you can complete the online registration form on the Taiwan government’s tax agency website.

Step 4:- Present the registration application

As you finish the registration application, you can present it online through the tax agency website.

Step 5:- Wait for acceptance 

After presenting your registration application and necessary papers, you have to wait for acceptance from the Taiwan government’s tax agency. This procedure might require one month or more.

Step 6:- Receive your VAT registration number

As your enrollment gets authorized, you will obtain your Taiwan VAT registration number from the Taiwan government’s tax agency. 

It is important to note that once you are registered for VAT services in Taiwan, you will be required to comply with all VAT regulations, including issuing VAT invoices, filing VAT returns, and maintaining accurate records of all transactions.

Steps for filing VAT Returns in Taiwan

Taiwanese VAT returns filings are a regular reporting requirement for businesses that are registered for VAT in Taiwan. 

Listed below are the steps applied in filing a VAT return in Taiwan:

Collect all required information 

To file a VAT return, you will need to collect all the required information for the reporting period like sales and purchases of products and services, the VAT charged on those transactions, and any VAT paid on imports.

Complete the VAT return form 

Once you have collected all the required information, you can complete the VAT return form.

Submit the VAT return 

Once you have completed the VAT return form, you can submit it to the Taiwan government’s tax agency.

Pay any outstanding VAT 

If you owe any VAT on the transactions reported in the VAT return, you will need to pay it at the time of filing the return.

Forgetting or failing to comply with VAT regulations in Taiwan could result in huge fines and multiple charges, that’s why it is crucial to understand the reporting needs and meet all deadlines.

Taiwanese VAT on e-services

Taiwanese VAT on e-services refers to the application of VAT on digital services provided by foreign businesses to customers in Taiwan. The Taiwanese government introduced new VAT rules for e-services in 2017 to ensure that foreign businesses providing digital services in Taiwan are subject to the same VAT rules as domestic businesses.

Under these rules, foreign businesses that provide e-services to customers in Taiwan must register for VAT in Taiwan and charge VAT on their services. The VAT rate for e-services in Taiwan in 2023 is 5%, which is the same as the VAT rate in Taiwan for products and services.

Examples of e-services that are subject to the VAT rate in Taiwan include:

  • Downloadable or streaming media, such as music and movies
  • Online gaming services
  • Software as a Service (SaaS) subscriptions
  • E-books, e-journals, and other digital publications
  • Online advertising services

Foreign businesses that provide e-services in Taiwan must register for VAT if they have annual sales of more than NTD 480,000 (approximately USD 17,000). Once registered, foreign businesses must issue VAT invoices to their customers in Taiwan and file VAT returns on a monthly or quarterly basis, depending on their sales volume. 

 

Characteristics of VAT invoices in Taiwan

VAT invoices in Taiwan, also known as “special invoices,” are official documents that are issued by registered businesses to their customers for the sale of goods or services. VAT invoices are required for all transactions subject to VAT in Taiwan, and they must contain specific information and follow certain formatting guidelines. 

VAT invoices in Taiwan are official documents that must be printed on special paper and issued by registered businesses. They are used to prove the validity of a transaction and to claim back any VAT that has been paid.

VAT invoices in Taiwan must be retained by both the seller and buyer for at least five years from the end of the fiscal year in which the transaction took place. The invoices must be stored in a secure location and made available for inspection by the tax authorities upon request.

Conclusion

VAT rates in Taiwan play an important role in the country’s tax system and fiscal policy. Understanding their intricacies and impact is crucial for businesses operating in the country and for consumers seeking to understand the prices they pay. While there are challenges associated with VAT compliance and management, the benefits of operating in Taiwan’s dynamic and growing economy can make it a worthwhile endeavor for businesses. 

Eventually, the process of obtaining the VAT number can be daunting, thus businesses must consult Odint Consultancy to ensure they are meeting all legal and regulatory requirements during VAT Registration in Taiwan.

 

FAQ’s

The VAT rate in Taiwan is 5% in 2023.

Most of the products and services are applied to VAT in Taiwan, with a few exclusions. For example, exports and certain financial services may be zero-rated or exempt.

Yes, Taiwan has reduced VAT rates applicable for certain goods and services, such as books, newspapers, and magazines (1%), food and beverage (5%), and medical devices and supplies (0%).

Businesses operating in Taiwan must comply with all VAT regulations, including charging and collecting VAT on taxable transactions, issuing VAT invoices, filing VAT returns, and paying any VAT owed on time.

Yes, businesses operating in Taiwan may be eligible for VAT refunds on purchases made in the country.